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多通道流动电泳的计算流体力学模拟与实验研究(Ⅰ)离子分布模型

罗坚;周瑾;黄晟;刘铮   

  1. 清华大学化学工程系,北京 100084

  • 出版日期:2003-12-25 发布日期:2003-12-25

CFD SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF MULTICHANNEL FLOW ELECTROPHORESIS(Ⅰ)ION DISTRIBUTION MODEL

LUO Jian;ZHOU Jin;HUANG Sheng;LIU Zheng   

  • Online:2003-12-25 Published:2003-12-25

摘要: 多通道流动电泳(MFE)是一种制备型流动电泳技术,采用计算流体力学方法描述MFE设备中的流体流动特性,以指导分离过程和分离设备设计.基于MFE分离过程中离子迁移方程、电解质解离方程和电中性方程建立描述各腔室pH值及离子分布的模型,并通过实验进行了验证.为后续计算流体力学模拟各腔室流场分布提供了基础.

Abstract: Application of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to multichannel flow electrophoresis (MFE), a preparative electrophoresis process performed in a membrane spaced multicompartment electrolyzer, was attempted in order to simulate fluid flow in each compartment, which was fundamental in MFE process optimization and apparatus design. A mathematical model describing the distribution of pH and buffering ions along the flow direction in each compartment was established on the basis of mass transfer analysis and electrolysis equilibrium, as well as electric neutrality. The validity of the model was demonstrated by good agreement between the calculated data and the experimental results. The establishment of this model paves the way for the subsequent study of CFD simulation of MFE.