CIESC Journal

• 现代化工技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

包硅改性纳米碳酸钙应用于高温CO2吸附的性能

吴嵘;吴素芳   

  1. 浙江大学材料与化工学院,浙江 杭州 310027

  • 出版日期:2006-07-25 发布日期:2006-07-25

Performance of nano-CaCO3 coated with SiO2 on CO2 adsorption at high temperature

WU Rong;WU Sufang   

  • Online:2006-07-25 Published:2006-07-25

Abstract: Nano-CaCO3 particles were surface-coated with SiO2 by the sol-gel method and used as the high temperature CO2 adsorption material.CaCO3 samples prepared at 60—90℃ were characterized with TEM, EDS and XRD methods and the initial and final decomposition temperature were determined with TGA.The CO2 adsorption ratio and carbonation-calcination characteristics were evaluated in a φ12 mm fixed bed reactor.The analytical results showed that there was an amorphous SiO2 film formed on the surface of nano-CaCO3,and the atomic ratio of Si to Ca is 1∶39.The initial and final decomposition temperatures were 595—620℃ and 800—820℃ respectively.The maximum CO2 adsorption ratio of SiO2 coated with nano-CaCO3 was 92.1% at 600℃with a 10% increase as compared with the uncoated nano-CaCO3 particles.After 20 cyclic carbonation and calcination runs, CO2 adsorption ratio of the SiO2 coated samples was 63%.The XRD analysis illustrated that the crystal type of nano-CaCO3 had no change after 20 cyclic runs.