化工学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (8): 2996-3002.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.08.042

• 能源和环境工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

Fe0对SBBR工艺处理腈纶废水性能影响

王亚娥, 李杰, 翟思媛, 冯娟娟   

  1. 兰州交通大学环境与市政工程学院, 甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-19 修回日期:2013-01-30 出版日期:2013-08-05 发布日期:2013-08-05
  • 通讯作者: 王亚娥(1964- ),女,硕士,教授。
  • 作者简介:王亚娥(1964- ),女,硕士,教授。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(51068015);国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项项目(2012ZX07201-005-05-02)。

Effect of Fe0 on acrylic fiber wastewater treatment in SBBR

LI Jie, ZHAI Siyuan, FENG Juanjuan   

  1. School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, China
  • Received:2012-12-19 Revised:2013-01-30 Online:2013-08-05 Published:2013-08-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51068015)and the National Water Pollution Control and Management Technology Major Projects(2012ZX07201-005-05-02).

摘要: 以吉林某化纤集团公司污水处理车间腈纶废水为对象,通过平行对比试验考察了Fe0对SBBR反应器处理腈纶废水性能的影响。结果表明:(1)添加Fe0可提高SBBR反应器的启动速率;(2)在反应器进入稳定运行阶段后,添加Fe0的2#反应器与对照组1#反应器的CODCr平均去除率分别为70.7%和60.5%,NH3-N平均去除率分别为60.6%和13.5%,外加Fe0的SBBR反应器CODCr与NH3-N平均去除率分别提高了10.2%和47.1%;(3)添加Fe0的2#反应器的MLSS与MLVSS分别是对照组1#反应器的1.60倍和1.35倍。同时,添加Fe0更有利于异养型硝化菌——产碱杆菌属的生长,从而大大提高了反应器NH3-N的去除率。

关键词: 腈纶废水, SBBR, 零价铁, 菌种鉴定

Abstract: In this paper,taking acrylic wastewater from the sewage treatment workshop of a chemical fiber company in Jilin as an object,the effect of Fe0 on acrylic wastewater treatment in SBBR reactor was studied via parallel comparison test.The test results showed that:(1)It could improve the start-up rate of SBBR reactor by adding Fe0.(2)While the reactor was at the stable operation stage,in 2# reactor with added Fe0 and 1# reactor without adding Fe0,the average removal rates of CODCr were 70.7% and 60.5% and the average removal rate of NH3-N were 60.6% and 13.5%,respectively.The average removal rate of CODCr and NH3-N were improved by 10.2% and 47.1% by adding Fe0.(3)The mixed liquor suspended solids(MLSS)and mixed liquor volatile suspended solids(MLVSS)in 2# reactor with added Fe0 were 1.60 and 1.35 times than those in 1# reactor,respectively.Adding Fe0 was beneficial to the growth of heterotrophic nitrification bacteria-Alcaligenes sp.,thus significantly improving NH3-N removal rate.

Key words: acrylic fiber wastewater, sequencing batch biofilm reactor, zero-valent iron, identification of typical colonies

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