CIESC Journal

• 化工学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

泡盖式蒸馏塔的效率

朱子系   

  1. 北京工业学院
  • 出版日期:1957-12-25 发布日期:1957-12-25

THE EFFICIENCY OF THE BUBBLE CAP PLATES

CHU TZE-SHB Peking Poly technical Institute   

  • Online:1957-12-25 Published:1957-12-25

摘要: <正>蒸馏塔的分离效率是评价这个塔好坏的指标之一。到目前为止已经有很多作者来探讨了影响蒸馏塔分离效率的若干因素并从而建立了估计分离效率的经验或半经验公式。所谓分离效率就是来衡量一个蒸馏塔实际的分离情况与理想的分离情况(每块塔板上达到平衡)间相差的程度。在一般文献上所载的分离效率通常有下列三种定义:

Abstract: The completely unmixing of the liquid on the plates was assumed by Lewis to derive the theoretical relation between the plate efficiency and local efficiency. This assumption is not true for the actual cases. In the present paper, introducing a conception of the liquid pool, suggested early by Kirschbaum, to express the mixibility of the liquid on the plates. Using this conception the three equations were derived for three cases as in the Lewiss paper. It is interested to note that the first two cases, as k approaches infinity, can be reduced to the Lewiss form, and as k=l, equal to the Murphrees plate efficiency. These derived equations are the intermediate between the Lewis and Murphree equation, which represent the extremes of actual condition. In this paper, a method for estimating the point efficiency is also given, which is resonablly shown by the two examples. However, no further experimental data are available to demonstrate the utility.