CIESC Journal

• 化工学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

多层气提式气、液、固三相反应器的研究

毛卓雄,李佐虎,杨守志,陈家镛   

  1. 中国科学院化工冶金硏究所 ,中国科学院化工冶金硏究所 ,中国科学院化工冶金硏究所 ,中国科学院化工冶金硏究所
  • 出版日期:1980-03-25 发布日期:1980-03-25

Studies on Gas-Liquid-Suspended Solid Multideck Gas Lift Reactor

Mao Zhuo-xiong Li Zuo-hu Yang Shou-zhi Chen Jia-yung Institute of Chemical Metallurgy, Academia Sinica   

  • Online:1980-03-25 Published:1980-03-25

摘要: 本文发展了多层气提式气、液、固三相反应器。研究了它的溢流管的稳定性,测定了液泛速度,并建立了一个计算液泛速度的经验方程式。 在连续流动的多层气提式反应器中进行了氨性溶液浸取氧化铜矿及碳酸化浸取钢渣提钒的试验。在间歇实验的基础上可以利用CSTR模型模拟连续流动的实验结果。 这种装置已成功地应用于工业性生产试验的设备上。

Abstract: Following the work on gas lift reactor (Pachuca tank) for gas-liquid-suspended solid 3-phase reaction, multideck gas lift reactors have been developed. This type of reactor has many unique advantages such as achieving of counter-current operation between gas and slurry, decreasing of gas consumption and small amount of volatile component of liquid required to recovery from the exit gas. The stability of the overflow tube of the reactor was studied. Semi-empirical equation was derived to calculate the flooding point of the reactor. The operating range of the overflow tube was also determined. This multideck reactor has been operated successfully in a pilot plant of ammonia leaching of copper ore. Results agree reasonably with those predicted from small scale batch experiments. The extraction of vanadium from soda roasted steel slag in a 5-deck reactor with carbon dioxide in the gas phase was also satisfactory. Experimental results obtained from the continuous flow 5-deck reactor and those calculated from the batch experimental data using CSTR model were in agreement.