CIESC Journal

• 化工学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

管壳式鼓泡降膜塔的流体力学研究

李景文,李多高,周存惠,赖致知   

  1. 四川化工厂 ,四川化工厂 ,四川化工厂 ,四川化工厂
  • 出版日期:1982-09-25 发布日期:1982-09-25

A Study on the Hydrodynamic for Shell-Tube Type of Bubble-Falling Film Tower

Li Jingwen, Li Duogao Zhou Cunhui and Lai Zhizhi Sichuan Chemical Plant   

  • Online:1982-09-25 Published:1982-09-25

摘要: 本文提出了管壳式鼓泡阵膜塔的结构构思与操作工况.该塔的列管具有两种流体分布器,上端口的液体分配器与降膜塔相似,下端口的气体分布器与鼓泡塔相似,以实现列管内上半段降膜、下半段鼓泡的鼓泡降膜联合操作.文中阐述了在φ16—36mm单管和多管(塔径φ200mm)中水-空气系统的流体力学实验结果.实验表明,该塔具有良好的操作性能:气液负荷大,操作弹性大,两相流状态稳定,鼓泡层返混较小,兼具鼓泡塔和降膜塔的特点.实验并为这种新型反应器提供了必要的设计数据.

Abstract: This paper presents a constructional idea and operating conditions for a new type of gas-liquid reactor, the shelltube type of bubble-falling film tower. The tower is an improved design of both falling film tower and bubble column, in which two types of fluid distributors for tubes are installed; one is a liquid distributor at top of each tube like in the falling tower, the another is a gas distributor at bottom of each tube like in the bubble column. A combined operation of both falling film in upper half of the tube and gas bubbling in lower half of the tube has been realized through the using of two distributors as mentioned. The paper describes the experimental results of the hydrodynamics for tower in a single tube(φ16-φ36)and tubes(column φ200) in water-air system at atmospheric pressure. It is pointed out that the tower is characterized by the favorable operating performances: large gas-liquid treatment capacity, spacious operation flexbility, stable fluid conditions for gas-liquid stream, lower backmixing of liquid; therefore, it has the features of both bubble column and falling film tower. The essential data for designing have been presented by the experiments.