CIESC Journal

• 化工学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

浮阀塔板上两相接触状态及相状态转变规律的探讨

卢义和,段道顺,赵景芳,沈复   

  1. 华东石油学院 ,华东石油学院 ,华东石油学院 ,华东石油学院
  • 出版日期:1983-03-25 发布日期:1983-03-25

On the Two Phase Contact Regimes and the Phase Inversion Points of the Valve Tray

Lu Yihe, Duan Daoshun, Zhao Jingfang and Shen Fu East China Petroleum Institute   

  • Online:1983-03-25 Published:1983-03-25

摘要: 本文作者对锥心浮阀塔板上气液两相的接触状态进行了实验研究,认为主要有喷溅、混合泡沫和完全泡沫三种状态.在正常的气液负荷范围内系混合泡沫状态.文中探讨了两相接触状态的转变规律与塔板入口端的清液层高度以及塔板上的雾沫夹带率有良好的对应关系,从而确定了有两个转相点.此外,还对两相接触状态的转变机理作了初步分析,得出了计算相状态转变点的准数关联式.

Abstract: The study of gas-liquid contact regimes on Hy-contact valve tray shows that for ordinary operation conditions the dispersion structures are. in spray, mixed froth and froth regimes respectively. The mixed froth regime occurs most commonly within the normal vapor-liquid load range. Spray is likely to be promoted by a high vapor load, low liquid rate and low weir height. The distribution of spray-froth in the mixed froth regime is different at different places of the tray and varies with the liquid loads. The interrelationship between the regimes, liquid entrainment ratios and clear liquid height is obtained and two inversion points are defined. The mechanism and the physical model of the contact regimes are discussed and tentative correlations of the phase inversion points composed of dimensionless groups are proposed.