CIESC Journal

• 化工学报 •    下一篇

精馏过程的新逐板计算法 (Ⅲ)恒沸精馏过程的操作型计算

单文伟,陈敏恒   

  1. 华东化工学院 ,华东化工学院
  • 出版日期:1984-03-25 发布日期:1984-03-25

A New Plate-to-plate Method for Calculating Azeotropic Distillation Processes (Ⅲ) Performance predicion of azeotropic distillation processes

Shan Wenwei and Chen Mingheng East China Institute of Chemical Technology   

  • Online:1984-03-25 Published:1984-03-25

摘要: 本文对恒沸精馏过程提出了一种新逐板计算法.选用沿塔单调变化的变量作为迭代变量,并采用迭代变量随时变换的方法使Newton法得以稳定收敛.

Abstract: A new plate-to-plate method for performance prediction of azeotropic distillation processes is developed. Azeotropic distillation is characterized by the strong interaction among components and by a small number of components involved. By plate-to-plate method, the number of iterative variables depends only on the number of components, therefore a combination of the plate-to-plate approach and the Newton-Raphson convergence method is suggested for the calculation of azotropic distillation processes. According to the mono-tonicity principle proposed, mole fractions of components or ratios of these fractions are selected as iterative variables to obtain stable and rapid convergences. As a result, this method has been successfully applied for calculating a number of typical azeotropic distillation processes.