CIESC Journal

• 化工学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

快速流化床内床层与浸润表面间的传热研究——传热系数的径向分布规律

毕晓涛,金涌,俞芷青,白丁荣   

  1. 清华大学化工系,清华大学化工系,清华大学化工系,清华大学化工系 联合应化工程研究所一部,北京 ,联合应化工程研究所一部,北京 ,联合应化工程研究所一部,北京 ,联合应化工程研究所一部,北京
  • 出版日期:1990-12-25 发布日期:1990-12-25

Radial Distribution of Heat Transfer Coefficient in Fast Fluidized Bed

Bi Hsiaotao, Jin Yong, Yu Zhiqing and Bai Dingrong Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing   

  • Online:1990-12-25 Published:1990-12-25

摘要: 本文对低温快速流化床内传热系数的径向分布规律进行了实验研究.推荐以下关联式来计算床内各轴、径向位置处的传热系数:式中a、n_1、n_2均为径向位置的函数,(?)为轴向位置的函数.

Abstract: This paper presents an experimental study on the radial distributions of heat transfer coefficients in a fast fluidized bed operating at low temperatu re. The following conclusions can be reached from the experimental results: 1. The heat transfer coefficient profiles are complex in a fast fluidized bed, generally, flat in the centre and steep in the region near the bed wall. 2. Solids concentration is the dominant factor influencing heat transfer, while the effect of gas and particle velocities is comparatively less significant. 3. When solids concentration is high, the heat transfer coefficient profile is consistent with that of solids concentration. For low solids concentration, the profile is affected by the radial distribution of gas and particle velocities, and a minimum point of heat transfer coefficient will appear in the region of radial ratio from 0.5 to 0.8. For rather low solids concentration and high gas velocity, gas convection becomes notable, the heat transfer coefficient profile becomes more complex with higher values in the region near the axis than those near the bed wall. The following equation is recommended to correlate the local heat transfer coefficients in fast fluidized beds: where a, n,1 and n2 are functions of radial positions, while ε is a function of axial position