CIESC Journal

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THE SWELLING BEHAVIOR OF (W/O)/W LIQUID SURFACTANT MEMBRANE(Ⅰ)MODELING OF THE PERMEATION-SWELLING PROCESS

王子镐; 傅举孚   

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Chemical Technology, Beijing

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1990-12-28 发布日期:1990-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 王子镐

THE SWELLING BEHAVIOR OF (W/O)/W LIQUID SURFACTANT MEMBRANE(Ⅰ)MODELING OF THE PERMEATION-SWELLING PROCESS

WANG Zihao; FU Jufu   

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Chemical Technology, Beijing
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1990-12-28 Published:1990-12-28
  • Contact: WANG Zihao

摘要: Water transfer through the organic phase of kerosene containing surfactant Span 80,L113B and certain carrier wasstudied theoretically and experimentally in(W/O)/W liquid surfactant membranes.The process of swelling owing to os-motic pressure can be pictured as solubilization of water in membrane phase caused by surfactant and certain carriers andthen diffusion of it through the membrane between the two aqueous phases due to the gradient of chemical potential.Amathematical model for estimating the permeation-swelling rate has been developed.This mathematical model does notcontain any adjustable parameters and the predicted values agree well with the experimental data of Fujinawa et al.,Xinsheng Ma and Yajun Shi and the authors.Using an apparatus developed for measuring the solubility of water in membrane phase,data for solubilization ofwater in oil caused by some surfactants and carrier were measured.

Abstract: Water transfer through the organic phase of kerosene containing surfactant Span 80,L113B and certain carrier wasstudied theoretically and experimentally in(W/O)/W liquid surfactant membranes.The process of swelling owing to os-motic pressure can be pictured as solubilization of water in membrane phase caused by surfactant and certain carriers andthen diffusion of it through the membrane between the two aqueous phases due to the gradient of chemical potential.Amathematical model for estimating the permeation-swelling rate has been developed.This mathematical model does notcontain any adjustable parameters and the predicted values agree well with the experimental data of Fujinawa et al.,Xinsheng Ma and Yajun Shi and the authors.Using an apparatus developed for measuring the solubility of water in membrane phase,data for solubilization ofwater in oil caused by some surfactants and carrier were measured.