CIESC Journal

• 化工学报 •    下一篇

滴流床中持液量及流型转变的一维流体力学模型

王蓉,毛在砂,陈家镛   

  1. 中国科学院化工冶金研究所,中国科学院化工冶金研究所,中国科学院化工冶金研究所 北京100080 ,北京100080 ,北京100080
  • 出版日期:1992-08-25 发布日期:1992-08-25

ONE-DIMENSIONAL HYDRODYNAMIC MODEL FOR LIQUID HOLD-UP AND FLOW PATTERN TRANSITION IN TRICKLE-BED REACTORS

Wang Rong, Mao Zaisha and Chen Jiayong (Institute of Chemical Metallurgy, Academic Sinica, Beijing 100080)   

  • Online:1992-08-25 Published:1992-08-25

摘要: 针对滴流床中均匀球形填料,在颗粒尺度上分析气液两相在颗粒空隙中的流动.从基本的流体力学方程出发,建立了微观流动模型,求得滴流区液相在填料表面上的分布,进而计算液相总持液量,并通过对液膜波的稳定性分析,提出了滴流区向脉动区转变的判据.模型与实验结果及文献值作了比较,符合程度较好.

Abstract: In this paper, the gas-liquid flow in interstices formed bysimple cubic lattice packing of spherical particles in a trickle-bed reactor is analyzed on the scale of particle size. Starting from the basic hydrodynamic equations of motion, a microscopic one-dimensional model is established. Numerical solution of the model leads to the liquid distribution over the particle and the total liquid hold-up in the trickling flow regime. By analysing the stability of liquid film on the particle surface, a criterion is proposed to predict the transition from trickling to pulsing flow. Comparison of the model prediction with available experimental data suggests the usefulness and generality of the hydrodynamic model proposed for trickle-bed reactors.