CIESC Journal

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反置式间歇蒸馏塔的设计程序(Ⅰ)多组分理想物系

许松林a; Hector E. Salomoneb; Oscar A. Iribarrenb   

  1. a National Engineering Research Center for Distillation Technology, Tianjin University,
    Tianjin 300072, China
    b Institute for Development and Design INGAR, Conicet, 3000 Santa Fe, Argentina
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2001-03-28 发布日期:2001-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 许松林

Shortcut Procedure for Inverted Batch Distillation Column (Ⅰ) Multicomponent Ideal System

XU Songlina; Hector E. Salomoneb; Oscar A. Iribarrenb   

  1. a National Engineering Research Center for Distillation Technology, Tianjin University,
    Tianjin 300072, China
    b Institute for Development and Design INGAR, Conicet, 3000 Santa Fe, Argentina
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2001-03-28 Published:2001-03-28
  • Contact: XU Songlin

摘要: Inverted batch distillation colunm(stripper) is opposed to a conventional batch
distillation column(rectifier). It has a storage vessel at the top and products leave the
column at the bottom. The batch stripper is favourable to separate mixtures with a small
amount of light components by removing the heavy components as bottom products. In this
paper, we are presenting a shortcut procedure based on our earlier work for design and
simulation of the inverted batch distillation column, which is equivalent to the Fenske-
Underwood-Gilliland procedure for continuous distillation. Given a separation task, we
propose to compute the minimum number of stages(Nbmin)and the minimum reboil ratio(Rbmin)
required in a batch stripper,which are the stages and reboil ratio required in a
hypothetical inverted batch distillation colnmn operating in total reboil ratio or having
an infinite number of stages,respectively. Then, it is shown that the performance of
inverted batch columns with a finite number of stages and reboil ratios could be correlated
in Gilliland coordinates with the minimum stages Nbmin and the minimum reboil ratio Rbmin.

关键词: inverted batch distillation column;stripper;shortcut procedure

Abstract: Inverted batch distillation colunm(stripper) is opposed to a conventional batch
distillation column(rectifier). It has a storage vessel at the top and products leave the
column at the bottom. The batch stripper is favourable to separate mixtures with a small
amount of light components by removing the heavy components as bottom products. In this
paper, we are presenting a shortcut procedure based on our earlier work for design and
simulation of the inverted batch distillation column, which is equivalent to the Fenske-
Underwood-Gilliland procedure for continuous distillation. Given a separation task, we
propose to compute the minimum number of stages(Nbmin)and the minimum reboil ratio(Rbmin)
required in a batch stripper,which are the stages and reboil ratio required in a
hypothetical inverted batch distillation colnmn operating in total reboil ratio or having
an infinite number of stages,respectively. Then, it is shown that the performance of
inverted batch columns with a finite number of stages and reboil ratios could be correlated
in Gilliland coordinates with the minimum stages Nbmin and the minimum reboil ratio Rbmin.

Key words: inverted batch distillation column, stripper, shortcut procedure