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一个基于NRTL方程的液体混合物表面张力模型

李春喜; 汪文川   

  1. College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029,
    China
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2001-03-28 发布日期:2001-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 李春喜

A Surface Tension Model for Liquid Mixtures Based on NRTL Equation

LI Chunxi; WANG Wenchuan   

  1. College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029,
    China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2001-03-28 Published:2001-03-28
  • Contact: LI Chunxi

摘要: A new equation for predicting surface tension is proposed based on the thermodynamic
definition of surface tension and the expression of the Gibbs free energy of the system.
Using the NRTL equation to represent the excess Gibbs free energy, a two-parameter surface
tension equation is derived. The feasibility of the new equation has been tested in terms
of 124 binary and 16 multicomponent systems(13-ternary and 3-quaternary) with absolute
relative deviations of 0.59% and 1.55% respectively. This model is also predictive for the
temperature dependence of surface tension of liquid mixtures. It is shown that, with good
accuracy, this equation is simple and reliable for practical use.

关键词: model;surface tension;liquid mixtures;Gibbs free energy;NRTL equation

Abstract: A new equation for predicting surface tension is proposed based on the thermodynamic
definition of surface tension and the expression of the Gibbs free energy of the system.
Using the NRTL equation to represent the excess Gibbs free energy, a two-parameter surface
tension equation is derived. The feasibility of the new equation has been tested in terms
of 124 binary and 16 multicomponent systems(13-ternary and 3-quaternary) with absolute
relative deviations of 0.59% and 1.55% respectively. This model is also predictive for the
temperature dependence of surface tension of liquid mixtures. It is shown that, with good
accuracy, this equation is simple and reliable for practical use.

Key words: model, surface tension, liquid mixtures, Gibbs free energy, NRTL equation