CIESC Journal

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

超声多普勒测速仪在液-固和气-液两相流测量中的应用

王铁峰; 王金福; 张欢; 金涌   

  1. 清华大学化学工程系
  • 出版日期:2002-04-25 发布日期:2002-04-25

APPLICATION OF ULTRASOUND DOPPLER VELOCIMETRY IN MULTIPHASE FLOW MEASUREMENT

WANG Tiefeng;WANG Jinfu;ZHANG Huan;JIN Yong   

  • Online:2002-04-25 Published:2002-04-25

Abstract: This work aims to investigate the application of ultrasound Doppler velocimetry in multiphase flow.The experimental results show that in the homogeneous liquid-solid system,the amplitude of the received echo energy decreases exponentially with measurement depth,and attenuation rate increases with increase of solid holdup monotonously.A model based on the ultrasound reflection and refraction law and scatter characteristics of particles is proposed to predict the relationship between received echo energy and solid holdup.In the gas-liquid system,liquid velocity and bubble rise velocity can be directly obtained from the velocity profile by Dop 2000 when the bubble number is small,while in medium gas velocity range,FFT must be executed to calculate velocity distribution, resulting in a two-peak distribution,which in turn can be used to obtain liquid velocity and bubble velocity by further data processing.