化工学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 232-236.

• 能源和环境工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于质子导体的燃料电池型气体传感器

陈霭璠;崔梅生;白守礼;张麦红;罗瑞贤;王道;LIU Chungchiun   

  1. 北京化工大学化学系;北京工业大学环境与能源工程学院;凯司西部保留大学化工系
  • 出版日期:2003-02-25 发布日期:2003-02-25

GAS SENSOR OF FUEL CELL TYPE BASED ON PROTON CONDUCTOR

CHEN Aifan;CUI Meisheng;BAI Shouli;ZHANG Maihong;LUO Ruixian;WANG Dao;LIU Chungchiun   

  • Online:2003-02-25 Published:2003-02-25

摘要: 某些质子导体如固体高分子膜、磷酸氢锆和锑酸等在室温下对化学传感器有足够的离子电导,研究和开发了在室温下可以检测H2、CO、C2H4等可燃气体的质子导体传感器,研究其结构、敏感机理和特性,并研究温度、湿度、催化电极材料和复合电极制备技术对传感器性能的影响.

关键词:

质子导体, 可燃气体, 电化学传感器

Abstract: In recent years, considerable attention has been paid to the research and development of chemical sensors based on solid proton conductor electrolytes.Some proton conductors such as solid polymer membrane,zirconium phosphate, antimonic acid and so on, kept relatively high ionic conductivity even at room temperature. In this paper,this type proton conductor sensors for detecting combustible gases of H2,CO and C2H4 at room temperature were fabricated and studied. We here described their structures, sensing mechanisms and performances. The effects of the temperature, humidity, catalytic electrode materials and preparation method of composite electrode on the sensor response were also discussed.These sensors will be extensively applied to the petrochemical industry,environmental protection and daily life.

Key words:

质子导体, 可燃气体, 电化学传感器