化工学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 277-279.

• 能源和环境工程 • 上一篇    

季铵盐类表面活性剂的生物降解性与其结构的关系

陈胜慧;金晓红;李素悦   

  1. 武汉科技学院环境与化学系
  • 出版日期:2003-02-25 发布日期:2003-02-25

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE AND BIODEGRADABILITY OF QUATERNARY CATIONICS

CHEN Shenghui;JIN Xiaohong;LI Suyue   

  • Online:2003-02-25 Published:2003-02-25

关键词:

季铵盐类表面活性剂, 生物降解性, 分子连接性指数

Abstract:

A remarkable relationship between the biodegradability and their quantitative structure of quaternary cationic surfactants was found using the term of topologic index.A model equation related the degradability and molecular connection index was established by the regression analysis,which showed excellent complex related coefficient (R>0.97), standard deviation (E0=13.7910) and average standard deviation (D=0.0432).

The values calculated by using above equation were in good agree with the values reported in literature for biodegradability of quaternary cationic surfactants.It indicated that the equation was reliable and was a new method for evaluation of biodegradability of quaternary cationic surfactants.

Key words:

季铵盐类表面活性剂, 生物降解性, 分子连接性指数