• TRANSPORT PHENOMENA & FLUID MECHANICS • 上一篇 下一篇
刘艳升a; 徐春明a; 胡玉峰b; 严骏b
a State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102200, China b High Pressure Fluid Phase Behavior & Property Research Laboratory, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102200, China
LIU Yanshenga; XU Chunminga; HU Yufengb; YAN Junb
a State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102200, China b High Pressure Fluid Phase Behavior & Property Research Laboratory, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102200, China
摘要: The equation of Patwardhan and Kumar for water activities of mixed electrolyte solutions is extended to aqueous solutions containing non-electrolytes. This equation and the linear isopiestic relation are used to predict water activities of 56 ternary aqueous solutions in terms of the data of their binary subsystems. Both equation of Patwardhan and Kumar and the linear isopiestic relation can provide good predictions for water activities of the present 40 electrolyte solutions, and the linear isopiestic relation generally yields better predictions. The predictions of the extended equation of Patwardhan and Kumar and the linear isopiestic relation are in general quite reasonable for the present 8 ternary solutions of electrolytes and non-electrolytes, and the results of the linear isopiestic relation are usually better. The predictions of these two methods generally agree well with the experimental data for the 8 non-electrolyte mixtures being studied, and the linear isoniestic relation is better.