CIESC Journal

• 能源和环境工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

空间太阳能热动力系统回路的动态模拟

吴玉庭;陈仁坤;任建勋;梁新刚;过增元   

  1. 北京工业大学环境与能源工程学院,北京100022;清华大学工程力学系,传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室,北京 100084

  • 出版日期:2004-01-25 发布日期:2004-01-25

DYNAMIC SIMULATION OF SPACE SOLAR-DYNAMIC POWER SYSTEM

WU Yuting;CHEN Renkun;REN Jianxun;LIANG Xingang;GUO Zengyuan   

  • Online:2004-01-25 Published:2004-01-25

摘要: 空间太阳能热动力发电系统的工作过程是一动态过程,系统的运行规律受太阳光照期和阴影期交替变化的影响.为了掌握空间太阳能热动力发电系统各参数的动态变化规律,采用集总参数法,从部件的数学模型出发,根据各参数间的相互耦合关系,建立了空间太阳能热动力系统的动态数学模型,对10 kW空间太阳能热动力发电系统的运行过程进行了动态数值模拟.结果表明:如果相变蓄热材料处于两相状态,相变蓄热物质的温度和系统发电功率就比较稳定;一旦相变蓄热材料进入单相状态,相变蓄热材料的温度和系统发电功率就会发生波动;要使系统的发电功率比较稳定,必须合理选择聚能器的面积,保证相变蓄热材料一直处于两相状态.

Abstract: The working process of the space solar-dynamic power system is a dynamic process and the periodical change of eclipse and illumination period will influence system peformance. In order to study the dynamic characteristics of the system, a dynamic model was proposed by using the lumping method and dynamic simulation of the space solar-dynamic power system with electrical output power of 10 kW was performed. The simulation results indicated that the variations of temperature of phase change material and electrical output power with time were very small when the phase change materials were in the state of two phases, but the variations became bigger when the phase-change materials were in the state of single phase. In order to obtain a steady electrical output power, phase change material must be in the state of two phase by choosing a proper concentrator area.