CIESC Journal

• 生物化学工程、制药、食品和天然产物加工 • 上一篇    下一篇

微杆菌ZD-M2降解二苯并噻吩的特性及其生长条件优化

张英;李伟;王妙冬;施耀   

  1. 浙江大学环境工程研究所,浙江 杭州 310027

  • 出版日期:2005-07-25 发布日期:2005-07-25

Selective-desulfurization of dibenzothiophene by Microbacterium sp.ZD-M2 and optimization of growth conditions

ZHANG Ying;LI Wei;WANG Miaodong;SHI Yao

  

  • Online:2005-07-25 Published:2005-07-25

摘要: 分离得到的微杆菌(Microbacterium sp.)ZD-M2是一株专一性脱硫菌,GC-MS分析表明该菌能选择性地脱除二苯并噻吩(DBT)中的硫,沿“4S途径”代谢的终产物2-羟基联苯(2-HBP)会进一步氧化为2-甲氧基联苯(2-MBP),同时降解产物中还有联苯(还原产物)存在.在水溶液中降解DBT的结果表明:该菌的适宜生长pH范围为6.5~9.5,最适生长温度为30 ℃,氯化铵为最佳氮源,生长的最佳浓度为1.0 g•L-1.该菌能利用多种碳源和硫源进行生长,但以甘油和DBT为最佳,最适浓度分别为2.0 g•L-1和0.2 mmol•L-1.

Abstract: A newly isolated strain was identified as Microbacterium sp. ZD-M2, which can specifically remove sulfur from the model compound of dibenzothiophene (DBT). Metabolites were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and the results showed that 2-hydroxybiphenyl, the end product of the previously reported sulfur-specific pathway (also called 4S pathway), was further converted to 2-methoxybiphenyl. Biphenyl was also produced as the deoxidized metabolites. In aqueous phase the strain grew well in the pH range of 6.5—9.5.The optimal temperature for growth was 30 ℃ and the appropriate concentration of ammonium chloride as the source of nitrogen was 1.0 g•L-1. Glycerol and DBT were selected as the best carbon and sulfur sources for its growth, and the optimal concentrations were 2.0 g•L-1 and 0.2 mmol•L-1,respectively.