CIESC Journal

• 催化、动力学与反应器 • 上一篇    下一篇

Fe3+和Ce3+掺杂对TiO2光催化剂性能的影响

夏启斌;李忠;奚红霞;赵祯霞   

  1. 华南理工大学化学工程研究所,广东 广州 510640

  • 出版日期:2005-09-25 发布日期:2005-09-25

Effcts of Fe3+ and Ce3+ doping on photocatalytic performance of TiO2 photocatalysts

XIA Qibin;LI Zhong;XI Hongxia;ZHAO Zhenxia

  

  • Online:2005-09-25 Published:2005-09-25

摘要: 采用溶胶-凝胶法在玻璃纤维上涂层TiO2光催化剂,并掺杂Fe3+和Ce3+修饰TiO2光催化剂,进行了间歇式光催化降解气相苯实验,结果表明掺杂Fe3+和Ce3+均可以提高TiO2光催化剂的活性,其中0.2% Fe3+/TiO2光催化剂活性最好.借助XRD、SEM和XPS等表征手段来分析修饰前后的催化剂表面的物理化学性质变化,研究表面性质的变化对于光催化性能的影响.表征结果显示载体玻璃纤维表面均匀分布了粒径为40~60 nm的锐钛型TiO2微粒,0.2%Fe3+和Ce3+掺杂后催化剂表面Ti3+浓度增大,表面羟基浓度减小.催化剂表面的Ti3+会与被吸附氧气反应形成Ti4+并同时产生活性组分O-2,氧化剂O-2在光催化降解苯反应过程中起着重要作用.

Abstract: TiO2 catalysts on glass fibres were prepared by the sol-gel method, and then 0.2% Fe3+ and Ce3+ were doped to modify the TiO2 photocatalysts.Experiments of the batch photocatalytic degradation of benzene were carried out, and the results indicated that Fe3+ and Ce3+ doping could improve the photocatalytic activity of the TiO2 catalysts, of which the 0.2% Fe3+/TiO2 photocatalyst was the best.XRD, SEM and XPS were used to analyze physical and chemical variation of TiO2 catalyst surfaces after Fe3+ and Ce3+ doping.The results showed that 40—60 nm size TiO2 anatase particles were deposited on glass fibre, the concentration of Ti3+was increased and the concentration of hydroxyl was decreased on the surface of photocatalysts which were doped 0.2% Fe3+ and Ce3+.Ti3+ could adsorb oxygen and react with oxygen to produce Ti4+ and O-2 simultaneously on the surface of photocatalysts.Oxidant O-2 plays an important role in the photocatalytic degradation process of benzene.