从生物量生产丙烯酸的研究和开发进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： The shortage of petroleum has resulted in worldwide efforts to produce chemicals from renewable resources. Among these attempts, the possibility of producing acrylic acid from biomass has caught the eye of many researchers. Converting the carbohydrates first to lactic acid by fermentation and then dehydrating lactic acid to acrylic acid is hitherto the most effective way for producing acrylic acid from biomass. While the lactic acid fer-mentation has been commercialized since longer times, the dehydration process of lactic acid is still under devel-opment because of its low yield. Further efforts should be made before this process became economically feasible. Because of the existence of acrylic acid pathways in some microorganisms, strain improvement and metabolic en-gineering provides also a possibility to produce acrylic acid directly from biomass by fermentation.

关键词: renewable resource;acrylic acid;biomass;lactic acid

Abstract: The shortage of petroleum has resulted in worldwide efforts to produce chemicals from renewable resources. Among these attempts, the possibility of producing acrylic acid from biomass has caught the eye of many researchers. Converting the carbohydrates first to lactic acid by fermentation and then dehydrating lactic acid to acrylic acid is hitherto the most effective way for producing acrylic acid from biomass. While the lactic acid fer-mentation has been commercialized since longer times, the dehydration process of lactic acid is still under devel-opment because of its low yield. Further efforts should be made before this process became economically feasible. Because of the existence of acrylic acid pathways in some microorganisms, strain improvement and metabolic en-gineering provides also a possibility to produce acrylic acid directly from biomass by fermentation.

Key words: renewable resource, acrylic acid, biomass, lactic acid

许晓波, 林建平, 岑沛霖. 从生物量生产丙烯酸的研究和开发进展[J]. CIESC Journal.

XUXiaobo, LINJianping, CENPeilin. Advances in the Research and Development of Acrylic Acid Production from Biomass
[J]. .

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