钠盐浓度对厌氧产氢颗粒污泥从蔗糖中产氢的影响

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钠盐浓度对厌氧产氢颗粒污泥从蔗糖中产氢的影响

郝小龙^a; 周明华^a; 俞汉青^b; 沈琴琴^a; 雷乐成^a

^a Institute of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
^b Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, School of Chemistry & Materials, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-08-28 发布日期:2006-08-28
通讯作者: 郝小龙

Effect of Sodium Ion Concentration on Hydrogen Production from Sucrose by Anaerobic Hydrogen-producing Granular Sludge

HAOXiaolong^a;ZHOUMinghua^a; YUHanqing^b;SHENQinqin^a; LeiLecheng^a

^a Institute of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
^b Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, School of Chemistry & Materials, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-08-28 Published:2006-08-28
Contact: HAO Xiaolong

摘要/Abstract

摘要： This work evaluated the effects of sodium ion concentration, ranging from 0 to 16000mg•L－1(Na+), on the conversion of sucrose to hydrogen by a high-activity anaerobic hydrogen-producing granular sludge. At the optimum sodium ion concentration [1000—2000mg•L－1(Na+)] for hydrogen production at 37℃, the maximum sucrose degradation rate, the specific hydrogen production yield and the specific hydrogen production rate were 393.6—413.1mg•L－1•h－1, 28.04—28.97ml•g－1, 7.52—7.83ml•g－1•h－1, respectively. The specific production yields of propionate, butyrate and valerate decreased with increasing sodium ion concentration, whereas the specific acetate production yield increased, meanwhile the specific production yields of ethanol and caproate were less than 55.3 and 12.6mg•g－1, respectively. The hybrid fermentation composition gradually developed from acetate, propionate and butyrate to acetate with the increase in sodium ion concentration.

关键词: sodium ion concentration;anaerobic fermentation;hydrogen production;sucrose;volatile fatty acids;up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor

Abstract: This work evaluated the effects of sodium ion concentration, ranging from 0 to 16000mg•L－1(Na+), on the conversion of sucrose to hydrogen by a high-activity anaerobic hydrogen-producing granular sludge. At the optimum sodium ion concentration [1000—2000mg•L－1(Na+)] for hydrogen production at 37℃, the maximum sucrose degradation rate, the specific hydrogen production yield and the specific hydrogen production rate were 393.6—413.1mg•L－1•h－1, 28.04—28.97ml•g－1, 7.52—7.83ml•g－1•h－1, respectively. The specific production yields of propionate, butyrate and valerate decreased with increasing sodium ion concentration, whereas the specific acetate production yield increased, meanwhile the specific production yields of ethanol and caproate were less than 55.3 and 12.6mg•g－1, respectively. The hybrid fermentation composition gradually developed from acetate, propionate and butyrate to acetate with the increase in sodium ion concentration.

Key words: sodium ion concentration, anaerobic fermentation, hydrogen production, sucrose, volatile fatty acids, up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor

郝小龙, 周明华, 俞汉青, 沈琴琴, 雷乐成. 钠盐浓度对厌氧产氢颗粒污泥从蔗糖中产氢的影响[J]. CIESC Journal.

HAOXiaolong,ZHOUMinghua, YUHanqing,SHENQinqin, LeiLecheng. Effect of Sodium Ion Concentration on Hydrogen Production from Sucrose by Anaerobic Hydrogen-producing Granular Sludge[J]. .

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钠盐浓度对厌氧产氢颗粒污泥从蔗糖中产氢的影响

Effect of Sodium Ion Concentration on Hydrogen Production from Sucrose by Anaerobic Hydrogen-producing Granular Sludge

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