CIESC Journal

• 材料科学与工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

在多孔α-Al2O3陶瓷管上合成ZSM-35型沸石膜

祝刚;王金渠;鲁金明;殷德宏;鲍仲瑛   

  1. 大连理工大学化工学院精细化工国家重点实验室,吸附与无机膜研究所,辽宁 大连 116012

  • 出版日期:2006-04-25 发布日期:2006-04-25

Preparations of zeolite ZSM-35 zembranes on porous α-Al2O3 tubes

ZHU Gang;WANG Jinqu;LU Jinming;YIN Dehong;BAO Zhongying   

  • Online:2006-04-25 Published:2006-04-25

摘要: 分别以吡咯烷和正丁胺为模板剂,在多孔α-Al2O3陶瓷管(3~5 μm)外表面上原位直接合成出ZSM-35型沸石膜,XRD、SEM对沸石膜进行表征和单组分气体H2、N2 和C3H8的渗透性能测试表明:所合成出的沸石膜表面连续完整,晶粒之间互锁生长,沸石膜的厚度约为12~18 μm,具有典型的ZSM-35沸石结构,不同的模板剂对沸石膜的表面形态影响较大;经不同焙烧温度处理的沸石膜, 随着处理温度增高, 沸石膜表面晶粒的排列沿(h 0 0)取向性明显增强;所合成的沸石膜在室温下单组分气体H2、N2和C3H8渗透率达到10-6数量级,H2/N2 和H2/C3H8理想分离因数均超过Knudsen扩散.

Abstract: Respectively in the systems of pyrrodine and 1-Butylamine as templates, ZSM-35 type zeolite membranes were hydrothermally synthesized originally in situ on the outer surface of porous α-Al2O3 tubes with pore size of 3—5μm.Characterization of the as-prepared membranes with XRD and SEM showed that the prepared membranes were typical zeolite ZSM-35 membranes, on which the zeolite crystals grew interlockedly and compactly and covered completely the outer surface of the ceramic tubes with thickness of about 12—18 μm, and that templates with different structures influenced apparently the morphology of the as-prepared membranes; calcinations of as-synthesized membranes at different temperatures indicated the orientation of crystals on the as-prepared membranes tended to be along (h 0 0) direction with increasing calcination temperatures; and at ambient temperature,H2, N2 and C3H8 single component permeance tests of the membranes reached the order of magitude 10-6 with H2/N2 and H2/C3H8 selectivity factors respectively above their corresponding ideal Knudsen diffusion factors.