CIESC Journal

• PROCESS AND PRODUCT TECHNOLOGY • 上一篇    下一篇

表面活性剂辅助水热法中TiO2的形状控制

王富民1; 石战胜1; 巩峰1; 酒金亭2; ADACHI Motonari2   

  1. 1 School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    2 Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011 Japan
  • 收稿日期:2006-11-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-10-28 发布日期:2007-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 王富民

Morphology control of anatase TiO2 by surfactant-assisted hydrothermal method

WANG Fumin1; SHI Zhansheng1; GONG Feng1; JIU Jinting2; ADACHI Motonari2   

  1. 1 School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    2 Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011 Japan
  • Received:2006-11-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-10-28 Published:2007-10-28
  • Contact: WANG Fumin

摘要: By hydrolysing titanium isopropoxide in a long hydrocarbon chain surfactant-containing solution, TiO2 fine particles with a diversity of well-defined morphologies was synthesized in this study by a hydrothermal route. The structural change during the formation process was monitored by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. TiO2 with various morphologies such as particle, sheet, rod, tube and flower-like shape was obtained by carefully controlling the preparation conditions. The experimental re-sults show that the pH value is crucial for shape control of the produced TiO2 because it can change the charge state of the surfactant in the solution and the adsorption potential of the surfactant on the TiO2 surface. The shape evolvement of anatase TiO2 was elucidated by quenching the reaction at different stage and the formation mecha-nism of different shaped TiO2 was suggested.

关键词: morphology control;titanium dioxide;charged state;anatase

Abstract:

By hydrolysing titanium isopropoxide in a long hydrocarbon chain surfactant-containing solution, TiO2 fine particles with a diversity of well-defined morphologies was synthesized in this study by a hydrothermal route. The structural change during the formation process was monitored by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. TiO2 with various morphologies such as particle, sheet, rod, tube and flower-like shape was obtained by carefully controlling the preparation conditions. The experimental re-sults show that the pH value is crucial for shape control of the produced TiO2 because it can change the charge state of the surfactant in the solution and the adsorption potential of the surfactant on the TiO2 surface. The shape evolvement of anatase TiO2 was elucidated by quenching the reaction at different stage and the formation mecha-nism of different shaped TiO2 was suggested.

Key words: morphology control, titanium dioxide, charged state, anatase