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基于大分子拥挤原理的介孔二氧化硅中青霉素酰化酶的共价组装

王安明1,2; 周成1; 王华1; 沈树宝1; 薛建跃2; 欧阳平凯1   

  1. 1 College of Life Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China
    2 Department of Chemistry, Chaohu College, Chaohu 238000, China
  • 收稿日期:2006-12-26 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-12-28 发布日期:2007-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 王安明

Covalent assembly of penicillin acylase in mesoporous silica based on macromolecular crowding theory

WANG Anminga,b; ZHOU Chenga; WANG Huaa; SHEN Shubaoa; XUE Jianyueb; OUYANG Pingkaia   

  1. 1 College of Life Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China
    2 Department of Chemistry, Chaohu College, Chaohu 238000, China
  • Received:2006-12-26 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-12-28 Published:2007-12-28
  • Contact: WANG Anming

摘要: To improve the covalent immobilization of penicillin acylase (PA), macromolecular crowding theory was applied to its immobilization. Influence of mass ratio of enzyme to the silica, as well as, activation time with glutaraldehyde on the activity of assembled PA, was studied. In the mesopores, the effect of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) on the immobilization of the enzyme was also investigated. It was remarkable that the coupled yield and relative activity reached 99.5% and 92.3%, respectively, when penicillin acylase assembled covalently in the mesopores. The results here indicate that mimicked macromolecule crowding could significantly ameliorate the performance of covalently immobilized PA.

关键词: enzyme immobilization;penicillin acylase;β-cyclodextrin;macromolecule crowding

Abstract: To improve the covalent immobilization of penicillin acylase (PA), macromolecular crowding theory was applied to its immobilization. Influence of mass ratio of enzyme to the silica, as well as, activation time with glutaraldehyde on the activity of assembled PA, was studied. In the mesopores, the effect of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) on the immobilization of the enzyme was also investigated. It was remarkable that the coupled yield and relative activity reached 99.5% and 92.3%, respectively, when penicillin acylase assembled covalently in the mesopores. The results here indicate that mimicked macromolecule crowding could significantly ameliorate the performance of covalently immobilized PA.

Key words: enzyme immobilization, penicillin acylase, β-cyclodextrin, macromolecule crowding