CIESC Journal

• 催化、动力学与反应器 • 上一篇    下一篇

重组甲酸脱氢酶对合成1,3-丙二醇的促进作用

黄志华 刘铭 张延平 曹竹安   

  1. 清华大学化学工程系生物化工研究所;三明学院化学与生物工程系
  • 出版日期:2007-04-05 发布日期:2007-04-05

Improvement of 1,3-propanediol production by recombinant formate dehydrogenase in Klebsiella pneumoniae

  

  • Online:2007-04-05 Published:2007-04-05

摘要: 在甘油厌氧发酵生产1,3-丙二醇的过程中,需要消耗还原当量NADH,NADH的有效供给决定了1,3-丙二醇的产量。本文从Candida boidinii基因组DNA中克隆了甲酸脱氢酶基因fdh,利用表达质粒pMAL TM-p2X-fdh转化到1,3-丙二醇生产菌 Klebsiella pneumoniae YMU2中,构建了具有NADH再生系统的重组菌Klebsiella pneumoniae F-1。在5 L发酵罐培养中,F-1合成1,3-丙二醇浓度和产率分别达到了78. 6 g·L-1 和1. 33 g·L-1·h-1,分别比YMU2提高了12. 5% 和41. 2%。根据F-1和YMU2菌株的主要代谢产物的生成情况比较了二者的代谢流分布。

Abstract: Biosynthesis of 1,3-propanediol from glycerol by Klebsiella pneumoniae was associated with the consumption of NADH, which was generated/regenerated in the oxidative branch pathway of glycerol in vivo. The availability of NADH would be critical for the final yield of 1,3-propanediol. Formate dehydrogenase gene(fdh) was cloned from Candida boidinii genome and was then transformed into Klebsiella pneumoniae YMU2 by constructed expression vector pMAL TM-p2X-fdh to generate recombinant Klebsiella pneumoniae F-1. Compared with K. pneumoniae YMU2, the yield of 1,3-propanediol and production rate of recombinant F-1 were 78. 6 g·L-1 and 1. 33 g·L-1·h-1, increased by 12. 5% and 41. 2%, respectively. The metabolic flux of strain YMU2 and recombinant F-1 was analyzed with the formation of main metabolites.