CIESC Journal

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基于结构逼近式神经网络的间歇反应器优化控制

曹柳林;李晓光;王晶   

  1. 北京化工大学信息科学与技术学院自动化研究所

  • 出版日期:2008-07-05 发布日期:2008-07-05

Optimal control of batch reactor via structure approaching hybrid neural networks

CAO Liulin;LI Xiaoguang;WANG Jing

  

  • Online:2008-07-05 Published:2008-07-05

摘要: 利用结构逼近式混合神经网络(SAHNN)建立了一类典型放热液相二级平行间歇反应的数学模型。基于主产物浓度和反应温度的递归神经网络(RNN)模型,使用混合PSO-SQP算法求解该间歇反应主产物产率最大化问题,进而得到反应温度优化曲线。鉴于反应温度实时可测,提出扩展的EISE指标,该指标把实时计算的模型误差引入控制策略,为基于模型的控制增加了反馈通道,增强了控制方法的鲁棒性和抗干扰性能。利用 原理对所提出的一步超前预测控制做了稳定性分析,证明了算法的正确性。研究的结果充分证明了基于SAHNN混合神经网络模型的优化控制策略的有效性。

Abstract:

A complex exothermic batch reactor model was developed by using structure approaching hybrid neural networks(SAHNN). The optimal reactor temperature profiles were obtained via the PSO-SQP algorithm solving maximum product concentration problem based on recurrent neural network(RNN).Considering model-plant mismatches and unmeasured disturbances,a novel extended integral square error index(EISE)was proposed,which introduced mismatches of model-plant into the optimal control profile. The approach used a feedback channel for the control and therefore dramatically enhanced the robustness and anti-disturbance performance. The stability analysis of the one-step-ahead control strategy through SAHNN-based model was described based on Lyapunov theory in detail. The result fully demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed optimal control profile.