CIESC Journal

• 过程系统工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于混合差分进化算法的软测量时延参数估计

王钧炎;黄德先   

  1. 清华大学自动化系,北京 100084

  • 出版日期:2008-08-05 发布日期:2008-08-05

Time delay estimation of soft-sensor model based on hybrid differential evolution algorithm

WANG Junyan;HUANG Dexian   

  • Online:2008-08-05 Published:2008-08-05

摘要:

时延参数估计是系统控制与信号处理的关键问题。通过构造一个适当的适应度函数,将软测量系统的时延参数估计问题转化为一个多维非线性优化问题,然后利用混合差分进化算法的全局搜索能力求解该优化问题。对两个典型问题进行了仿真实验,仿真结果表明了混合算法的有效性和鲁棒性。以石油炼制工业中典型装置常压塔为例,对其一线航空煤油的闪点软测量进行了应用验证,结果表明,时延参数估计的引入大大提高了软测量模型的精度,证实了混合差分进化算法的有效性。

Abstract:

Time delay estimation is one of the most important issues in system control and signal processing.Through establishing an appropriate fitness function, the time delay estimation of soft-sensor model could be formulated as a multi-dimension nonlinear functional optimization problem, which could be solved by hybrid differential evolution (HDE) algorithm.Numerical simulation results on two benchmarks demonstrated the effectiveness and robustness of HDE.Taking a crude atmospheric distillation unit in oil refinery as an example, a numerical application of the soft-sensor model for the kerosene flash point was made.The application results demonstrated that the accuracy of soft-sensor model was greatly improved with the introduction of time delay estimation.Besides, the effectiveness of the proposed HDE was confirmed.