CIESC Journal

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一种有效的潜热储能球床放热性能的数值分析方法

夏莉;张鹏   

  1. 上海交通大学制冷与低温工程研究所,上海200240

  • 出版日期:2008-12-30 发布日期:2008-12-30

Effective method to simulate discharging process in packed bed heat storage tank with spheres

XIA Li;ZHANG Peng   

  • Online:2008-12-30 Published:2008-12-30

摘要:

针对潜热储能床的数值计算,研究了现有多孔介质模型应用于该问题模拟时的不足, 提出利用等效显热容处理相变问题的方法,并将其应用于潜热储能床放能过程的数值模拟中,这样使模型得到极大简化,并且较其他模型能更全面地反映储能床中的相变换热与换热流体流动的信息。将数值计算的结果与实验数据进行了对比,两者吻合很好。同时,通过对储能床中的温度分布及换热流体的流场分析, 探讨了影响潜热储能床放热特性的因素。

Abstract:

The objective of the present work is to simulate the discharging process of a packed bed of combined sensible and latent heat thermal energy storage tank.Accounting to the disadvantage of the model in previous researches, the model with effective apparent heat capacity is used to calculate the process of heat transfer in the packed bed.This model is simpler than porosity model that was always used to simulate this problem before, and it more accurately describes the process of heat transfer and flow in the TES tank.The numerical results are verified by the experimental results.The numerical results are synchronously analyzed, which show the flow field affect the characteristic of discharge energy process intensively.