CIESC Journal

• 多相流和计算流体力学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于最小二乘支持向量机和遗传算法的热式油水两相流含油率建模

张春晓;张涛   

  1. 天津市过程检测与控制重点实验室,天津大学电气与自动化工程学院

  • 出版日期:2009-07-05 发布日期:2009-07-05

Oil holdup modeling of oil-water two-phase flow using thermal method based on LSSVM and GA

ZHANG Chunxiao;ZHANG Tao

  

  • Online:2009-07-05 Published:2009-07-05

摘要: 利用铂电阻基于流体传热方程测量油水两相流的含油率。为了提高油水两相流含油率的测量精度,研究了油水两相流含油率与电热器前后铂电阻的温差和油水总流量之间的关系,提出用最小二乘支持向量机和遗传优化算法对含油率进行建模,将温差和油水总流量作为模型输入量,含油率作为输出量,通过遗传算法优化最小二乘支持向量机的参数,得到了含油率的最优模型,与含油率理论模型相比,基于最小二乘支持向量机和遗传算法的含油率模型,较好的实现了含油率测量,含油率在5%~60%范围内,含油率的平均测量误差为0.96%。

Abstract:

Oil holdup of oil-water two-phase flow was measured by using platinum resistance based on the fluid thermal balance equation.In order to improve the measurement accuracy of oil holdup, the effects of the electrical heater fore-and-aft temperature difference of platinum resistance and total oil-water flux on oil holdup were researched.A least squares support vector machine(LSSVM)model with parameters optimized by genetic algorithm(GA)was proposed, the temperature difference and total flux of oil-water two-phase flow were used as inputs, and the oil holdup was used as output of the LSSVM model and the ideal model of oil holdups was obtained.The oil holdup model based on least squares support vector machine and genetic algorithm (LSSVM-GA) was compared with the theory corrected model and good oil holdup measurement results were obtained.The average measurement error was 0.96% in the range of 5% to 60% oil holdup.