CIESC Journal

• 材料科学与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

金纳米制备及催化进展

郭建伟1,刘雪刚2,丁一刚2,刘 靖1   

  1. 1清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院,北京 102201;2武汉工程大学化学与制药学院,湖北 武汉 430073
  • 出版日期:2010-11-29 发布日期:2010-11-16

Progress in nano-gold preparation and catalysis

GUO Jianwei1,LIU Xuegang2,DING Yigang2,LIU Jing1   

  1. 1Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 102201,China;2School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmacy,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430073,Hubei,China
  • Online:2010-11-29 Published:2010-11-16

摘要:

由基础出发设计高性能金纳米催化剂是当前的研究热点,本文介绍了以柠檬酸法、硫醇法、树形大分子为基础的前沿合成路线,其可控性合成可促进纳米结构清晰并利于载体担载;进而分析了金纳米在化学及电化学催化上的进展,认为电催化中量子双电层效应、类分子效应的探索有望在燃料电池、生物传感器应用方面取得突破。

Abstract:

It is a current research focus for bottom-up designing high performance nono-gold catalyst. This paper introduces the advanced synthesis routes on the basis of citric acidmercaptan and dendrimer methodsthese controlled synthesis would clarify nano-structure and beneficial for supporting. Progress of chemical and electrochemical catalysis with nano-gold are analyzedand it is realized that the exploration on the quantum double-layer and molecular-like effects in electro-catalysis would likely make breakthrough in the fields of fuel cell and biosensor.