• SYSTEM ENGINEERING • 上一篇 下一篇
李令莱a; 周东华a; 王友清a; 孙德辉b
a Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
b Department of Automation, North China University of Technology, Bejing 100041, China
LI Linglaia; ZHOU Donghuaa; WANG Youqinga; SUN Dehuib
摘要: Unknown input observer is one of the most famous strategies for robust fault diagnosis of linear systems, but studies on nonlinear cases are not sufficient. On the other hand, the extended Kalman filter (EKF) is wellknown in nonlinear estimation, and its convergence as an observer of nonlinear deterrministic system has been derived recently. By combining the EKF and the unknown input Kalman filter, we propose a robust nonlinear estimator called unknown input EKF (UIEKF) and prove its convergence as a nonlinear robust observer under some mild conditions using linear matrix inequality (LMI). Simmulation of a three-tank system “DTS200”, a benchmark in process control, demonstrates the robustness and effectiveness of the UIEKF as an observer for nonlinear systems with uncertainty, and the fault diagnosis based on the UIEKF is found successful.