CIESC Journal

• BIOTECHNOLOGY & BIOENGINEERING • 上一篇    下一篇

Kinetics of Asymmetric Reduction of Phenylglyoxylic Acid to R-(-)-Mandelic Acid by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae FD11b

XIAOMeitian(肖美添),HUANGYayan(黄雅燕),MENGChun(孟春)andGUOYanghao(郭养浩)   

  1. Institute of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350001, China
    Institute of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-02-28 发布日期:2006-02-28
  • 通讯作者: XIAO Meitian(肖美添)

    XIAO Meitian(肖美添)

Kinetics of Asymmetric Reduction of Phenylglyoxylic Acid to R-(-)-Mandelic Acid by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae FD11b

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-02-28 Published:2006-02-28

摘要: The kinetics of asymmetric production of R-(-)-mandelic acid(R-MA)from phenylglyoxylic acid (PGA) catalyzed by Saccharomyces cerevisiae sp. strain FD11b was studied by fed-batch cultures. The concentrations of glucose and PGA were controlled respectively with a dual feeding system. When the electron donor glucose was supplied at the rate of 0.0833mmol?gdw-1?h-1, the specific production rate (qp) and the enantiomeric excess of R-MA reached the maxi-mum 0.353mmol?gdw-1?h-1 and 97.1%, respectively. The apparent reduction activity of yeast FD11b was obviously af-fected by both  substrate PGA and product MA. The qp value reached the maximum 0.36—0.38mmol?gdw-1?h-1 when the PGA concentration was controlled between 25 and 35mmol?L-1. The obvious substrate inhibition of bioconversion was observed at the PGA concentrations higher than 40mmol?L-1. The accumulation of product MA also caused a severe feed-back inhibition for its production  when the product concentration was above 60mmol?L-1. The kinetic model with the inhibition effect of both substrate and product was simulated by a computer-based least-square arithmatic. The estab-lished kinetic model was in good agreement with the experimental data. 

关键词: Saccharomyces cerevisiae;asymmetric reduction;R-(-)-mandelic acid;substrate inhibition;product inhibi-tion;kinetic model

Key words: Saccharomyces cerevisiae, asymmetric reduction, R-(-)-mandelic acid, substrate inhibition, product inhibi-tion, kinetic model