Hazard analysis and application based on graphical scenario object model

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.07.028

CIESC Journal ›› 2013, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (7): 2511-2519.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.07.028

Previous Articles Next Articles

Hazard analysis and application based on graphical scenario object model

ZHANG Beike¹, XU Xin¹, NA Yongliang², WU Chongguang¹

1. School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China;
2. Beijing Strong Information System Co.Ltd., Beijing 100029, China

Received:2012-10-25 Revised:2013-01-31 Online:2013-07-05 Published:2013-07-05

基于图形化剧情对象模型的安全评价及其应用

张贝克¹, 许欣¹, 纳永良², 吴重光¹

1. 北京化工大学信息科学与技术学院, 北京 100029;
2. 北京思创信息系统有限公司, 北京 100029

通讯作者: 许欣
作者简介:张贝克(1976- ),男,博士,副教授。

Abstract

Abstract: The hazard and operability (HAZOP)analysis information consists of content information and structure information.A scenario object model (SOM)based on ontology was proposed,which could be used to represent contents and structures of hazard evaluation information.It could solve the problems including information hidden and information loss,existing in traditional HAZOP methods.Computer-aided automatic hazard evaluation and transfer,auditing and sharing of safety information were realized on graphical SOM.According to industrial practice,graphical SOM could lay the foundation for the standardization of hazard information,and be helpful to achieve high quality and efficiency of process hazard analysis.

Key words: graphical scenario object model, safety assessment, ontology, heating furnace

摘要： HAZOP分析的信息包括内容信息与结构信息两方面。采用基于知识本体的剧情对象模型,能够全面地表达安全评价信息的内容和结构,解决了传统HAZOP方法存在的信息隐含、信息缺失等问题。在此基础上开发的图形化剧情对象模型,有效地实现了计算机辅助自动安全评价和安全信息的传递、复查和共享。通过对实际案例的分析表明,图形化的剧情对象模型为安全评价信息的标准化奠定了基础,同时也为提高安全评价的质量和效率提供了强有力的手段。

关键词: 图形化剧情对象模型, 安全评价, 知识本体, 加热炉

CLC Number:

TP391.9

ZHANG Beike, XU Xin, NA Yongliang, WU Chongguang. Hazard analysis and application based on graphical scenario object model[J]. CIESC Journal, 2013, 64(7): 2511-2519.

张贝克, 许欣, 纳永良, 吴重光. 基于图形化剧情对象模型的安全评价及其应用[J]. 化工学报, 2013, 64(7): 2511-2519.

References 20

[1]	Hazard and operability studies (HAZOP studies)application guide[S].BS IEC 61882-2001,2001
[2]	Wu Chongguang(吴重光).Guide to Hazard and Operability (HAZOP)Analysis and Application(危险与可操作性分析(HAZOP)基础及应用)[M].Beijing:China Petrochemical Press,2012
[3]	Wu Chongguang(吴重光),Xu Xin(许欣),Na Yongliang(纳永良),Zhang Weihua(张卫华).The standardized information for process hazard analysis based on ontology[J].CIESC Journal(化工学报),2012,63(5):1484-1491
[4]	Bayer B.Conceptual Information Modeling for Computer Aided Support of Chemical Process Design[M].Düseldorf:VDI Verlag GmbH,2003
[5]	Rafael Batres,Matthew West,David Leal,David Price,Yuji Naka.An upper ontology based on ISO 15926[J].Computers &Chemical Engineering,2007,31(5/6):519-534
[6]	Gruber T R.Toward principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing[J].International Journal of Human-Computer Studies,1994,43(5/6):907-928
[7]	Zhao Jinsong,Cui Lin,Zhao Lihua,Qiu Tong,Chen Bingzhen.Learning HAZOP expert systems by case based reasoning and ontology[J].Computers & Chemical Engineering,2009,33(1):371-378
[8]	Rafael Batres,Takashi Suzuki,Yukiyasu Shimada,Tetsuo Fuchino.A graphical approach for hazard identification//18th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering[C].France,2008
[9]	Lee B H.Using FMEA models and ontologies to build diagnostic models[J].Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design,Analysis and Manufacturing,2001,15:281-293
[10]	Venkatasubramanian Venkat,Zhao Chunhua,Joglekar Girish,Jain Ankur,Hailemariam Leaelaf,Suresh Pradeep,Akkisetty Pavankumar,Morris Ken,Reklaitis G V.Ontological informatics infrastructure for pharmaceutical product development and manufacturing[J].Computers and Chemical Engineering,2006,30:1482-1496
[11]	Zhang Zhaoqian,Wu Chongguang,Zhang Beike,Xia Tao,Li Anfeng.SDG multiple fault diagnosis by real-time inverse inference[J].Reliability Engineering and System Safety,2005,87:173-189
[12]	Na Yongliang(纳永良),Wu Chongguang(吴重光),Xia Yingchun(夏迎春),Zhang Weihua(张卫华).Classification of process hazard scenario and SDG qualitative identification method[J].CIESC Journal(化工学报),2009,60(10):2503-2508
[13]	Zhang Weihua,Wu Chongguang,Wang Chunli.Qualitative algebra and graph theory methods for dynamic trend analysis of continuous system[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2011,19(2):308-315
[14]	Gao Dong,Wu Chongguang,Zhang Beike,Ma Xin.Signed directed graph and qualitative trend analysis based fault diagnosis in chemical industry[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2010,18(2):265-276
[15]	Zhang Beike,Xu Xin,Ma Xin,Wu Chongguang.Safety assessment on the key equipment of coal gasification based on SDG-HAZOP method[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2008,33(7):816-821
[16]	Zhang Beike(张贝克),Zheng Ran(郑然),Ma Xin(马昕),Wu Chongguang(吴重光).Active modeling approach for batch process based on SDG[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China)(化工学报),2008,59(7):1863-1868
[17]	Wu Chongguang(吴重光).The qualitative simulation based on deep knowledge model of signed directed graph[J].Acta Simulata Systematica Sinica(系统仿真学报),2003,15(10):1351-1355
[18]	Vaidhyanathan Ramesh,Venkatasubramanian Venkat. Experience with an expert system for automated HAZOP analysis[J].Computers & Chemical Engineering,1996,20:1589-1594
[19]	Venkatasubramanian Venkat,Zhao Jinsong,Viswanathan Shankar.Intelligent systems for HAZOP analysis of complex process plants[J].Computers & Chemical Engineering,2000,24:2291-2302
[20]	Wu Chongguang(吴重光).System Modeling and Simulation(系统建模与仿真)[M].Beijing:Tsinghua University Press,2008

Hazard analysis and application based on graphical scenario object model

基于图形化剧情对象模型的安全评价及其应用

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Cited

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References 20

Related Articles 4

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	Jian HUANG, Zhong ZHAO. Mechanism modeling and real-time estimation application of thermal efficiency for delayed coking furnace [J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(7): 3140-3150.
[2]	Jian CAO, Peng MU, Xiangbai GU, Qunxiong ZHU. Automatic generation method of process knowledge based on P-graph [J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(2): 467-474.
[3]	SHI Jianfeng, GUO Weican, SHI Jun, ZHONG Sijia, ZHENG Jinyang. Development of non-destructive testing and safety assessment of polyethylene and composite pipes [J]. CIESC Journal, 2013, 64(2): 756-764.
[4]	WU Chongguang，XU Xin，NA Yongliang，ZHANG Weihua. Standardized information for process hazard analysis based on ontology [J]. CIESC Journal, 2012, 63(5): 1484-1491.