Abstract: The proceeding of biocatalysis in recent years was reviewed. In according to characteristics of the preparation of biocatalysts and biocatalysis process, a new method was approached to classified industry biocatalysis process into biocatalysis-coupled cell growth and biocatalysis-uncoupled cell growth. Some exciting examples that have been researched or applied in industry were given to show these two models of biocatalysis, the methods for biocatalysis industrializations were discussed and some suggestions for further development were proposed.

Key words:

生物催化剂, 催化过程, 生长耦联型, 生长非耦联型

摘要： 综述了近年来工业生物催化过程的发展，提出按照生物催化剂的制备和催化过程的特点将工业生物催化分成生长耦联型催化和生长非耦联型催化，通过这两类生物催化成功的范例以及研究进展讨论生物催化工业化的途径和方法及进一步发展的方向和对策.

关键词:

生物催化剂, 催化过程, 生长耦联型, 生长非耦联型