化工学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (7): 2580-2586.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.07.037

• 能源和环境工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

锰系可再生高温脱硫剂的制备及其性能测试

郭婧, 王菊, 梁斌   

  1. 四川大学化工学院, 四川 成都 610065
  • 收稿日期:2012-11-11 修回日期:2013-01-26 出版日期:2013-07-05 发布日期:2013-07-05
  • 通讯作者: 梁斌
  • 作者简介:郭婧(1988- ),女,硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金-宝钢集团联合资助项目(50876121)。

Preparation and characterization of manganese-based regenerable sorbents for high temperature H2S removal

GUO Jing, WANG Ju, LIANG Bin   

  1. College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2012-11-11 Revised:2013-01-26 Online:2013-07-05 Published:2013-07-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50876121).

摘要: 煤气的高温脱硫净化是 IGCC 和 DRI 生产的瓶颈,直接影响整个过程的热效率。在50℃、pH值约为9的条件下采用硝酸锰、硝酸铝混合溶液与氨水进行共沉淀,制备了锰含量不同的脱硫剂,在固定床反应器中考察了脱硫剂的硫化及再生性能,并利用XRD、SEM、BET等手段表征了脱硫剂在硫化/再生过程中的物相和结构变化。共沉淀法制备的脱硫剂Mn/Al分散性好,在850℃高温下进行脱硫反应可以定量快速进行。脱硫硫容与脱硫剂锰含量呈正比,Mn-S/Mn-O交换原子比在0.90~0.95之间,改变空速和进口H2S含量并不改变脱硫硫容。采用O2浓度为3%的稀释空气在850℃下再生,再生后的硫容稳定,说明所制备的脱硫剂可用于高温可再生脱硫。

关键词: 高温脱硫, 锰系脱硫剂, 共沉淀法

Abstract: High temperature desulfurization of coal gas is a key step of integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC)and direct reduced iron (DRI)production,which directly influences the global thermal efficiency.Manganese-based sorbents with different Mn-contents were prepared by coprecipitation method for the high temperature sulfur removal.Precipitation was conducted by neutralizing the mixed solution of manganese nitrate and alumina nitrate with 10% NH3·H2O at 50℃.And the pH value in precipitation was kept around 9.The sorbents prepared were tested in a fixed-bed reactor by sulfidation-regeneration cycles.XRD,SEM and BET were used to characterise the structural change of the sorbents during the cycles.The sorbents made by coprecipitation method have good Mn/Al dispersibility.The desulfurization reaction at 850℃ was rapid and quantitative.The sulfur capacity increased linearly with increase of manganese content in the sorbents.The S/Mn atomic ratio was within 0.90—0.95 after sulfurization.The sulfur capacity was not influenced by space velocity and H2S content in feed gas.The sulfided sorbent was regenerated using diluted air containing 3% O2 at 850℃.The sulfur capacity was stable after many cycles.So,the sorbents could be used as regenerable sulfur sorbents for high temperature H2S removal.

Key words: high temperature H2S removal, manganese-based regenerable sorbents, coprecipitation

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