CIESC Journal

• 化工学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

平行板超滤系统过滤速率研究

王世昌,张林,余国琮   

  1. 天津大学化学工程研究所,天津大学化学工程研究所,天津大学化学工程研究所 天津 ,天津,现在华南理工大学化工系任教 ,天津
  • 出版日期:1989-12-25 发布日期:1989-12-25

Ultrafiltration Flux in Parallel Plates Flow System

Wang Shichang, Zhang Lin and Yu Guocong (Chemical Engineering Research center, Tianjin University, Tianjin)   

  • Online:1989-12-25 Published:1989-12-25

摘要: 在平行板流动超滤系统中,以0.15M NaCl、0.2%NaN_3的牛族血清白蛋白(BSA)溶液进行试验.讨论了操作压差、流速、浓度及蛋白质吸附等对过滤速率的影响;对平行板间滞流流动的超滤过程建立了过滤速率模型.采用两种方式确定膜面浓度:一般情况下将本文所得的过滤速率方程与Kozinski渗透压差模型联立,由试差法确定;在临界压差附近操作时,令膜面渗透压差等于操作压差,进行直接计算.实验表明,二者均具有满意的准确度.

Abstract: Ultrafiltration process of bovine serum albumin solution with 0.15M NaCl and 0.2% NaN3 in a parallel plates flow system has been studied. The influences of operation pressure, feed velocity, concentration and membrane properties on the permeation performance were investigatedsa mathematical model of ultrafiltration flux under the conditions of laminar flow was developed. Two approaches to the concetration on membrane surface were proposed. The first approach was a try-and-error method by combining the flux model mentioned above with Kozinskis equation under general operating conditions The second was settingΔπ=ΔP, and calculating the concentration from the correlation π = F(C) when ultrafiltration plant is operating around the critical pressure.