CIESC Journal

• 材料化学工程与纳米技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

PS-PVA-CH塑料空心微球充D2

张占文;李波;唐永健;陈素芬;冯建鸿;王朝阳;魏胜;袁玉萍   

  1. 中国工程物理研院激光聚变研究中心
  • 出版日期:2007-10-05 发布日期:2007-10-05

Filling hollow PS-PVA-CH microspheres with deuterium

ZHANG Zhanwen;LI Bo;TANG Yongjian;CHEN Sufen;FENG Jianhong;
WANG Chaoyang;WEI Sheng;YUAN Yuping
  

  • Online:2007-10-05 Published:2007-10-05

摘要:

研究了激光惯性约束聚变靶用PS-PVA-CH三层塑料空心微球采用热扩散法高温高压充氘气技术。实验研究表明,对于直径300 μm、PS壁厚5~7 μm、PVA壁厚3~5 μm、CH层厚4~6 μm的塑料微球,50℃充气的平衡时间为20~40 h,70℃的平衡时间为7~12 h,90℃的平衡时间为2~4 h。在室温25℃时,微球的气体渗透系数为(3.0~4.2)×10-19 mol·m-1·s-1·Pa-1,对应的保气半寿命为28~37 h。对于参数接近的微球,如果充气时间相同,充气外压与微球内压基本呈正比。当外压达到6.0 MPa时微球开始出现破损。

Abstract:

The purpose of this paper was to describe hollow plastic microspheres filling with D2 which served as inertial confinement fusion(ICF)targetsThe microspheres were 300 μm in diameter and were composed of three layers:PS with 5—7 μm wall thickness,PVA with 3—5 μm and CH with 4—6 μmThe primary experiments showed that the equilibrium time was 20—40 h at 50℃,while 7—12 h at 70℃ and 2—4 h at 90℃The equilibrium time increased by about 10 times from 90℃ to 50℃The deuterium permeability of hollow plastic microspheres was (3.0—4.2)×10-19 mol·m-1·s-1·Pa-1 at room temperature(25℃).This corresponded to the half time for D2 retention to be about 28—37 h.