化工学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (9): 2203-2209.

• 催化、动力学与反应器 • 上一篇    下一篇

V-MCM-41催化环己烯环氧化性能

杨秀洲,徐成华,刘建英,钟燕,郑良科,叶芝祥   

  1. 成都信息工程学院资源环境学院
  • 出版日期:2009-09-05 发布日期:2009-09-05

Catalytic oxidation of cyclohexene with H2O2 on V-MCM-41

YANG Xiuzhou, XU Chenghua, LIU Jianying, ZHONG Yan, ZHENG Liangke, YE Zhixiang   

  • Online:2009-09-05 Published:2009-09-05

摘要:

采用水热法合成了V-MCM-41,并用ICP-AES、FTIR、DRS-UV-Vis、XRD、BET等技术对其进行了表征,发现只有部分V进入分子筛,所合成的V-MCM-41具有较高的结晶度,并且其结晶度随晶化液中V/Si摩尔比的增大而升高。V-MCM-41催化环己烯/H2O2氧化反应结果表明,当V-MCM-41中V含量大于1.10%(摩尔分数)时,骨架V-O-V物种在催化环己烯氧化反应的同时,也可加速H2O2的分解;乙腈是该反应体系的最佳溶剂,最佳反应温度为70℃。最佳反应结果表明,环己烯的单程转化率和H2O2有效利用率可分别达到23.91%和95.4%。

关键词:

V-MCM-41, 水热合成, 环己烯, 催化选择性氧化

Abstract:

V-MCM-41 mesoporous materials were synthesized by the hydrothermal method, and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, ICP-AES, FTIR, diffuse reflectance UV-Vis and N2 adsorption-desorption.The results showed that a part of vanadium ions were incorporated into the MCM-41 framework and all synthesized samples exhibited a high crystallinity that increased with increasing molar ratio of V/Si in the synthesis gels.The results of cyclohexene oxidation catalyzed by V-MCM-41 indicated that its catalytic activity decreased in cyclohexene selective oxidation when the V content was larger than 1.10% due to the presence of V-O-V species.And at the same time, acetonitrile was also found to be the best solvent for the V-MCM-41 catalyzed cyclohexene oxidation with H2O2, and the optimum reaction temperature was 70℃.The reaction results showed that cyclohexene conversion and H2O2 utilization could reach 23.91%(mol) and 95.4%(mol) under the optimum reaction conditions, respectively.

Key words:

V-MCM-41, 水热合成, 环己烯, 催化选择性氧化