CIESC Journal ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 143-148.

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Experimental and Modeling Study of the Effects of Gas Additives on the Thermal DeNOx Process

吴少华, 曹庆喜, 刘辉, 安强, 黄霞   

  1. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
  • 收稿日期:2009-01-15 修回日期:2009-09-07 出版日期:2010-02-28 发布日期:2010-12-30
  • 通讯作者: CAO Qingxi, E-mail: caoqx@hit.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:
  • 基金资助:
    Supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China(2006CB200303);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50706011);the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(2007AA05Z337)

Experimental and Modeling Study of the Effects of Gas Additives on the Thermal DeNOx Process

WU Shaohua, CAO Qingxi, LIU Hui, AN Qiang, HUANG Xia   

  1. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
  • Received:2009-01-15 Revised:2009-09-07 Online:2010-02-28 Published:2010-12-30
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China(2006CB200303);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50706011);the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(2007AA05Z337)

摘要: An experimental study of thermal DeNOx process with different additives was performed in an electricityheated tubular flow reactor,showing that CO is less effective to lower the optimum temperature than H2 and CH4.The maximum NO reduction is lowered with H2 added,while it is hardly affected by CO or CH4.The temperature window is widened appreciably with CH4 added,while it is narrowed slightly by H2 or CO.The disadvantage of CH4 is that it causes CO emission due to its incomplete oxidation,and the maximum conversion of CH4 to CO is more than 50%.In general,the calculation using a detailed chemical kinetic model predicts most of the process features reasonably well.The analysis on reaction mechanism shows that the effects of these additives on NO reduction are achieved principally by promoting the production of·OH radical.

关键词: NOx, thermal DeNOx, additives, kinetic model

Abstract: An experimental study of thermal DeNOx process with different additives was performed in an electricityheated tubular flow reactor,showing that CO is less effective to lower the optimum temperature than H2 and CH4.The maximum NO reduction is lowered with H2 added,while it is hardly affected by CO or CH4.The temperature window is widened appreciably with CH4 added,while it is narrowed slightly by H2 or CO.The disadvantage of CH4 is that it causes CO emission due to its incomplete oxidation,and the maximum conversion of CH4 to CO is more than 50%.In general,the calculation using a detailed chemical kinetic model predicts most of the process features reasonably well.The analysis on reaction mechanism shows that the effects of these additives on NO reduction are achieved principally by promoting the production of·OH radical.

Key words: NOx, thermal DeNOx, additives, kinetic model