化工学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 68 ›› Issue (4): 1622-1628.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20161264

• 能源和环境工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种石油焦与CO2高温气化原位反应特性

柳明1,2, 沈中杰1,2, 韩冬1,2, 梁钦锋1,2, 许建良1,2, 刘海峰1,2   

  1. 1 华东理工大学煤气化及能源化工教育部重点实验室, 上海 200237;
    2 上海市煤气化工程技术研究中心, 上海 200237
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-08 修回日期:2016-11-12 出版日期:2017-04-05 发布日期:2017-04-05
  • 通讯作者: 刘海峰
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(21376082);上海市科学技术委员会科委资助项目(14dz1200100)。

In-situ gasification characteristics of a petroleum coke with CO2 at high temperature

LIU Ming1,2, SHEN Zhongjie1,2, HAN Dong1,2, LIANG Qinfeng1,2, XU Jianliang1,2, LIU Haifeng1,2   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Coal Gasification and Energy Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;
    2 Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Coal Gasification, Shanghai 200237, China
  • Received:2016-09-08 Revised:2016-11-12 Online:2017-04-05 Published:2017-04-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21376082) and the Foundation of Shanghai Science and Technology Committee(14dz1200100).

摘要:

采用高温热台显微镜原位研究了气化温度和颗粒粒度对石油焦气化反应的影响,并对比了神府烟煤和石油焦的反应特性。研究发现,石油焦在气化过程中颗粒收缩,表面结构发生变化,反应速率的改变由低温下逐渐减小,到高温下1300℃时先增大后减小。相同转化率下,反应时间随温度的升高而减少,随颗粒粒度的减小而减少。对比神府煤焦和石油焦的气化反应发现,石油焦反应活性低,为神府烟煤焦平均气化反应速率的1/6。

关键词: 原位研究, 石油焦, 高温气化, 颗粒收缩

Abstract:

In-situ heating stage microscope was applied to analyze the influence of temperature and particle size to the gasification characteristics of petroleum coke. The differences of reaction characteristics between bituminous char and petroleum coke were also analyzed. It was found that the particle shrank during the gasification process, and the surface structure of petroleum coke was changed. The reaction rate decreased with reaction time at the lower temperature (below 1300℃), while first increased and then decreased at 1300℃. Besides, under the same conversion rate, reaction time increased with the temperature and the decrease of particle size. The gasification reaction rate performed different characteristics at 1300℃, owing to the change of particle structure. The comparison of the gasification reaction between bituminous char and petroleum coke showed that the average gasification reaction rate of petroleum coke was 1/6 of bituminous char.

Key words: in-situ analysis, petroleum coke, high-temperature gasification, shrinking particle

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