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PRODUCTION OF ULTRAFINE TiO_2 PARTICLESBY VAPOR PHASE HYDROLYSIS OF Ti(OC_4H_9)_4 AT LOWER TEMPERATURE

Hu Liming, Yuan Weikang and Chen Minheng (East China Institute of Chemical Technology, Technical Chemical Physics Institute, Shanghai 200237)   

  • Online:1993-04-25 Published:1993-04-25

低温化学气相合成氧化钛超细粒子

胡黎明,袁渭康,陈敏恒,张亚莉,夏道富   

  1. 华东化工学院技术化学物理研究所,华东化工学院技术化学物理研究所,华东化工学院技术化学物理研究所,上海轻工研究所,上海轻工研究所 上海200237 ,上海200237 ,上海200237 ,上海200211 ,上海200211

Abstract: Metal alkoxide hydrolysis was conducted into a vapor phase reactor. A hot nitro-gen flow in a mixing chamber carrying Ti (OC4H9)4 vapor, was mixed with a cold nitrogen low in a mixing chamber to generate submicron droplets. The droplets were hydrolysed with vater vapor at lower temperature to synthesize TiO2 ultrafine particles of high purity andnarrow size distribution. A mathematical model of perfectly mixed reactors (CSTR) in series was developed which was able to predict mean particle size as a function of operating conditions. Particle size was experimentally and theoretically found dependent on both fluid dynamic and thermodynamic conditions.

摘要: 氧化钛超细粒子具有很高的化学活性、良好的耐侯性和耐化学腐蚀性等,可。良的光催化剂、催化剂载体或吸附剂,也是功能陶瓷、高级油漆及涂料的主要尿 合成方法有液相法和气相法。液相法中最有代表性的是金属醇盐水解法[,’]。气。TIC14氧化怯L’】该法原料易得,产品粒度细,单分散性好,但反应温度高且副产品作者将金属醇盐水解反应移植至气相,利用亚微米级的金属醇盐气溶胶同水蒸气。