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MODIFIED POLANYI-DUBININ EQUATION TO CORRELATE ADSORPTION EQUILIBRIUM OF VOC-WATER VAPOR MIXTURES ON ACTIVATED CARBON

GAO Huasheng;WANG Dahui;YE Yunchun;TAN Tianen   

  • Online:2001-04-25 Published:2001-04-25

用修正的Polanyi-Dubinin方程描述有机蒸气-水蒸气在活性炭上的吸附平衡

高华生; 汪大翚; 叶芸春; 谭天恩   

  1. 浙江大学化学工程学系; 镇海炼油化工股份有限公司

Abstract: Long-column method was used to determine the adsorption isotherms of 4 VOCs (benzene, toluene, chloroform and acetone) in concentration range of 250~5000mg·m-3 on a commercial activated-carbon under different humidity levels at 30℃.A modified Polanyi-Dubinin equation was proposed to correlate the adsorption equilibrium of different VOC-water vapor systems. Among 3 methods of calculating the Relative Affinity Coefficient β used,the Molar Volume method and the Molecular Parachor method proved to be suitable for the calculation with better precision than the Electronic Polarization method. Calculation results were satisfactory for the benzene-, toluene-, and chloroform-water vapor/activated carbon systems, but poor for acetone possibly because of its strong polarity.The equation could be used to estimate the detaining effect of atmospheric humidity on the adsorption equilibrium of VOCs on activated carbon.