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A Simple Structure Model for Enzyme Production by Phanerochaete chrysosporium

ZHENG Zhongminga; FOO YinDina; Jeffery Philip Obbarda; LIN Jianpingb; CEN Peilinb   

  1. a Department of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, National University of Singapore, 10
    Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119260
    b Department of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2003-08-28 Published:2003-08-28
  • Contact: ZHENG Zhongming

黄孢原毛平革菌产酶的简化结构动力学模型

郑重鸣a; FOO YinDina; Jeffery Philip Obbarda; 林建平b; 岑沛霖b   

  1. a Department of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, National University of Singapore, 10
    Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119260
    b Department of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • 通讯作者: 郑重鸣

Abstract: In order to understand the behavior of ligninolytic enzyme production by white rot fungi
Phanerochaetechrysosporium, study on time courses and a mathematical model for the
production of lignin peroxidase (LiP) andmanganese peroxidase (MnP) of the fungi was
undertaken. Based on the Monod-Jacob operon model, the ligninolyticenzyme would be
synthesized in the absence of a related repressor. The repressor is assumed to be active in
thepresence of ammonia nitrogen, and as combined as co-repressor, it causes the inhibition
of enzyme synthesis. Themodel can explain the mechanism of extracellular ligninolytic
enzyme production by white rot fungi. The results,as predicted by the model, correspond
closely to those observed in experimental studies. In addition, some lightis also shed on
unmeasured variables, such as the concentrations of repressor and mRNA that are related to
theenzyme synthesis.

Key words: secondary metabolite, lignin peroxidase (LiP), manganese peroxidase (MnP), model simulation, whiterot fungi, repressor

摘要: In order to understand the behavior of ligninolytic enzyme production by white rot fungi
Phanerochaetechrysosporium, study on time courses and a mathematical model for the
production of lignin peroxidase (LiP) andmanganese peroxidase (MnP) of the fungi was
undertaken. Based on the Monod-Jacob operon model, the ligninolyticenzyme would be
synthesized in the absence of a related repressor. The repressor is assumed to be active in
thepresence of ammonia nitrogen, and as combined as co-repressor, it causes the inhibition
of enzyme synthesis. Themodel can explain the mechanism of extracellular ligninolytic
enzyme production by white rot fungi. The results,as predicted by the model, correspond
closely to those observed in experimental studies. In addition, some lightis also shed on
unmeasured variables, such as the concentrations of repressor and mRNA that are related to
theenzyme synthesis.

关键词: secondary metabolite;lignin peroxidase (LiP);manganese peroxidase (MnP);model simulation;whiterot fungi;repressor;mRNA