Effects of Metal and Composite Metal Nanopowders on the Thermal Decomposition of Ammonium Perchlorate (AP) and the Ammonium Perchlorate/Hydroxyterminated Polybu

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Effects of Metal and Composite Metal Nanopowders on the Thermal Decomposition of Ammonium Perchlorate (AP) and the Ammonium Perchlorate/Hydroxyterminated Polybu

LIU Leili; LI Fengsheng; TAN Linghua; LI Min; YANG Yi

National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center, Nanjing University of Science ＆ Technology, Nanjing 210094, China

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-08-28 Published:2004-08-28
Contact: LIU Leili

纳米级金属和金属复合物粉末对高氯酸铵和高氯酸铵/聚合丁二烯复合固体推进剂热分解特性的影响

刘磊力; 李凤生; 谈玲华; 李敏; 杨毅

National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center, Nanjing University of Science ＆ Technology, Nanjing 210094, China

通讯作者: 刘磊力

Abstract

Abstract: Effects of metal (Ni, Cu, Al) and composite metal (NiB, NiCu, NiCuB) nanopowders on the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP) and compositesolid propellant ammonium perchlorate/hydroxyterminated polybutadiene (AP/HTPB) were studied by thermal analysis (DTA). The results show that metal and composite metal nanopowders all have good catalytic effects on the thermal decomposition of AP and AP/HTPB composite solid propellant. The effects of metal nanopowders on the thermal decomposition of AP are less than those of the composite metal nanopowders. The effects of metal and composite metal nanopowders on the thermal decomposition of AP are different from those on the thermal decomposition of the AP/HTPB composite solid propellant.

Key words: nanopowder, metal powder, composite metal powder, composite solid propellant, ammonium perchlorate, thermal decomposition

摘要： Effects of metal (Ni, Cu, Al) and composite metal (NiB, NiCu, NiCuB) nanopowders on the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP) and compositesolid propellant ammonium perchlorate/hydroxyterminated polybutadiene (AP/HTPB) were studied by thermal analysis (DTA). The results show that metal and composite metal nanopowders all have good catalytic effects on the thermal decomposition of AP and AP/HTPB composite solid propellant. The effects of metal nanopowders on the thermal decomposition of AP are less than those of the composite metal nanopowders. The effects of metal and composite metal nanopowders on the thermal decomposition of AP are different from those on the thermal decomposition of the AP/HTPB composite solid propellant.

关键词: 金属;热解反应;铵;高氯酸盐;推进物

LIU Leili, LI Fengsheng, TAN Linghua, LI Min, YANG Yi. Effects of Metal and Composite Metal Nanopowders on the Thermal Decomposition of Ammonium Perchlorate (AP) and the Ammonium Perchlorate/Hydroxyterminated Polybu[J]. .

刘磊力,李凤生,谈玲华,李敏,杨毅. 纳米级金属和金属复合物粉末对高氯酸铵和高氯酸铵/聚合丁二烯复合固体推进剂热分解特性的影响[J]. CIESC Journal.

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