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High-performance Pd membrane and its application in H2 production from NH3 decomposition

WANG Xiaoguang;WEI Yongde;ZHANG Jian;HOU Shoufu;XU Hengyong;LI Wenzhao   

  • Online:2006-12-25 Published:2006-12-25

高性能钯膜及其在氨分解制氢中的应用

王晓光;韦永德;张建;候守福;徐恒泳;李文钊   

  1. 哈尔滨工业大学应用化学系,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;中国科学院大连化学物理研究所,辽宁 大连 116023

Abstract:

A high-performance Pd membrane for H2 separation was prepared by the modified electroless plating method.In order to obtain pure H2 for fuel cell use,the NH3 cracker was integrated with a Pd membrane-based purifier and the permeation performance of Pd membrane (H2 flux, recovery yield and purity)was investigated at 510℃ and a pressure range from 0.1 MPa to 0.5 MPa.High separation efficiency was achieved with such an intergrated system.A 75 cm3·cm-2·min-1H2 flow with purity as high as 99.93% could be obtained.Throughout a 120 h stability test, the H2 flux and recovery yield were maintained at 63 cm3·cm-2·min-1and 85% respectively.