Abstract:

The characteristics of the biotechnology industry was analyzed by the system theory.In combination with recent breakthroughs in biotechnology industry, the successful cases were illustrated with emphasis on the application of the system theory.Compared with petrochemical industry, the importance of using the system theory in biochemical industry was highlighted.The progresses and problems were summarized in expectation of the more practical suggestions for the future.Perspectives of biotechnology industry were presented.

Key words:

系统论, 生物产业, 石油化工

摘要：

以系统论为方法，分析了生物产业的特点，结合工业生物技术的成果，说明系统论在生物过程中的应用实例及其突出成效。并通过与传统石油化工的比较，说明系统论用于生物化工具有重要意义。用系统论的方法总结了生物产业中的有益经验，对生物产业进行了展望。

关键词:

系统论, 生物产业, 石油化工