CIESC Journal ›› 2010, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (9): 2488-2493.

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Impact of operating and physical parameters on ultrasonic demulsification of waste oil

HU Jianing, JIN Youhai, WANG Zhenbo, SUN Zhiqian, SHI Mingxian   

  • Online:2010-09-05 Published:2010-09-05

操作参数和物性参数对超声波污油破乳的影响

胡佳宁,金有海,王振波,孙治谦,时铭显   

  1. 中国石油大学(华东)机电工程学院;合肥通用机械研究院

Abstract:

In order to investigate different influencing parameters acting on ultrasonic demulsification effect, a comprehensive analysis of ultrasonic intensity, dehydration temperature, acting time and emulsion water content was carried out with emulsified waste oil and machinery oil as experimental materials.Results indicate that, with ultrasonic intensity and demulsification temperature increasing, the displacement and demulsification effects of ultrasound enhance.With the increase of ultrasonic time, demulsification velocity enhances rapidly at first and then tends to slow.Water content of emulsion takes on complex influencing laws, which is depended on water droplet granularity distribution in waste oil emulsion and the characteristics of ultrasonic demulsification.Besides, oil viscosity and density affect ultrasonic demulsification greatly.The demulsification of oil with higher oil viscosity and density is less affected by ultrasound intensity, while it is sensitive to the dehydration temperature.

Key words:

超声波, 污油, 破乳, 影响因素

关键词:

超声波, 污油, 破乳, 影响因素