Abstract:

Li_1+xV₃O₈ is an important electrode material for lithium ion batteries，which can be used as cathode material for traditional lithium ion batteries and anode material for aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries. It has been researched extensively as cathode material for traditional lithium ion batteries. Besides this，the application of Li_1+xV₃O₈ anode material in aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries has attracted much attention. The research advances in Li_1+xV₃O₈ as active material for traditional lithium ion batteries and aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries are reviewed. The development trends of Li_1+xV₃O₈ are pointed out.

摘要：

钒酸锂（Li_1+xV₃O₈）具有比容量大的优点，可用作传统锂离子电池正极材料及水溶液锂离子电池负极材料，是一种重要的锂离子电池活性材料。Li_1+xV₃O₈作为传统锂离子电池正极材料已被广泛研究，近年来Li_1+xV₃O₈作为水溶液锂离子电池负极材料的研究备受瞩目，成为了锂离子电池研究领域的热点与前沿。本文综述了Li_1+xV₃O₈作为传统锂离子电池正极材料的研究现状，从结构与充放电机理、合成方法及改性等方面进行了讨论，此外，综述了Li_1+xV₃O₈作为水溶液锂离子电池负极材料的研究现状并指出了其发展趋势。