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An Experimental Investigation on Solid Acceleration Length in the Riser of a Long
Circulating Fluidized Bed

HUANG Weixinga; ZHU Jingxub   

  1. a School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065
    b Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Western Ontario,
    London, N6A5B9, Canada
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2001-03-28 Published:2001-03-28
  • Contact: HUANG Weixing

加长循环流化床提升管中加速段长度的实验研究

黄卫星a; 祝京旭b   

  1. a School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065
    b Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Western Ontario,
    London, N6A5B9, Canada
  • 通讯作者: 黄卫星

Abstract: Systematic experimental work was conducted to investigate the solid acceleration length in
a 16m long circulating fluidized bed riser with fluid cracking catalyst particles over a
wide range of operating conditions. A more feasible method is proposed to determine the
acceleration length from the measured axial profiles of pressure gradient (or apparent
solid holdup). With this new method and large amount of experimental data, a clear picture
on the variation of the acceleration length with both solid circulating rate and
superficial gas velocity is obtained.It is found that the acceleration length increases
generally with increasing solid flow rate and/or decreasing gas velocity. However, the
trend in variation of the acceleration length with operating conditions are quite different
in different operation ranges. Reasonable explanations are suggested for the observed
variation patterns of acceleration length.

Key words: CFB riser, solid acceleration, acceleration length, axial flow structure, gas-solid flow, solid holdup

摘要: Systematic experimental work was conducted to investigate the solid acceleration length in
a 16m long circulating fluidized bed riser with fluid cracking catalyst particles over a
wide range of operating conditions. A more feasible method is proposed to determine the
acceleration length from the measured axial profiles of pressure gradient (or apparent
solid holdup). With this new method and large amount of experimental data, a clear picture
on the variation of the acceleration length with both solid circulating rate and
superficial gas velocity is obtained.It is found that the acceleration length increases
generally with increasing solid flow rate and/or decreasing gas velocity. However, the
trend in variation of the acceleration length with operating conditions are quite different
in different operation ranges. Reasonable explanations are suggested for the observed
variation patterns of acceleration length.

关键词: CFB riser;solid acceleration;acceleration length;axial flow structure;gas-solid flow; solid holdup